There’s just something about public parks and spaces that makes you feel cozy and nostalgic. From gathering with friends, co-workers, neighbors, or family, the outdoor furniture in these spaces is made to make you feel at ease and comfortable.
So, do you ever wonder how people from the past used the same spaces and furniture? Like any modern-day luxury, outdoor furniture has a long-tenured past.
Of course, at Polly Products, we were just as interested in learning about the history of outdoor furniture. That’s why we compiled the ultimate guide! Join us in learning something new, and keep reading about the evolution from the ancient past to today.
The Tale of Outdoor Furniture’s Past
Outdoor furniture has a rich history dating back to ancient civilizations. For instance, the Egyptians crafted elaborate garden chairs and stools, while the Greeks and Romans enjoyed reclining on outdoor couches during social gatherings. In medieval Europe, stone benches were typical in gardens, while the Renaissance era entertained a revival of classical styles and the introduction of more ornate outdoor furnishings.
Of course, it wasn’t until the 18th and 19th centuries that the pieces got practical updates via significant innovations, including the development of cast iron furniture and the iconic Adirondack chair. In the 20th century, new materials like aluminum, plastic, and synthetic wicker revolutionized outdoor furniture design, making it more affordable, durable, and weather-resistant.
A Timeline Look at the Evolution of Outdoor Furniture
Are you a history buff or geek out over furniture facts? Here’s a comprehensive timeline of the evolution of outdoor furniture and its trends over history.
Ancient Times (3000 BCE – 500 CE)
- Egyptians (c. 3000 BCE): Wooden benches and stone seats were found among the wealthy and used in gardens and courtyards.
- Greeks : Klismos chairs and stone benches are found in the gardens and outdoor spaces of ancient greeks, both of which emphasized both function and comfort.
- Romans : The Romans put their own flair on outdoor furniture, with more intricate designs using marble, bronze, and iron. The civilization also incorporated lounging chairs and folding stools into their outdoor spaces, such as villas and public baths.
Middle Ages (500 – 1500 CE)
- Outdoor furniture was sparse in times of war due to the focus on practicality and protection. Most furniture was simple and built for religious or communal outdoor settings, such as monasteries or village squares.
Renaissance (14th – 17th Century)
- The revival of European art and culture led to a renewed interest in outdoor spaces. Wealthy patrons commissioned ornate wooden benches and wrought iron furniture for their gardens, beginning garden design as an art form.
17th – 18th Century
- Baroque and Rococo Eras: Outdoor furniture became more elaborate, with intricate carvings and details. At this time, materials like cast iron and wrought iron began to be used more frequently, focusing on both aesthetics and durability.
- Colonial America: Pieces in colonial gardens were influenced by European styles, often handmade from local woods like pine and oak.
19th Century
- Victorian Era: The Industrial Revolution made mass production possible, leading to the widespread use of cast iron in outdoor furniture. Designs became highly decorative with floral patterns and intricate details.
- Public Parks: As public parks and gardens became more common in cities, there was a demand for durable and comfortable furniture. This led to the production of benches, tables, and chairs designed for public use.
Early 20th Century (1900 – 1950)
- Arts and Crafts Movement: This era focused on simple, functional designs emphasizing craftsmanship. Outdoor furniture made from wood, mainly teak and oak, became popular.
- Art Deco and Modernism: New materials like tubular steel and aluminum began to be used, reflecting the sleek, minimalist aesthetic of the era.
- Introduction of Plastic: With advances in manufacturing, plastic furniture began to be produced, offering lightweight and affordable options for outdoor use.
Mid to Late 20th Century (1950 – 2000)
- Post-War Boom: Outdoor furniture became more diverse with materials like aluminum, wrought iron, and synthetic fabrics. The “outdoor living room” concept emerged, emphasizing comfort and style.
- Space Age Influence (1960s): New materials like fiberglass and molded plastics were introduced, allowing innovative designs and shapes.
- 1970s—1980s: The rise of patio culture and suburban living in the West led to a surge in outdoor furniture, including wicker, rattan, and metal designs. The development of all-weather cushions and fabrics made furniture more comfortable and durable.
Current State of Outdoor Furniture
Now, we can jump to the 21st century, and perspectives have shifted towards new societal impacts with technological advances. First and foremost, there is a growing trend towards using sustainable materials such as recycled plastics, reclaimed wood, and eco-friendly fabrics. Producing furniture that lasts longerThis produces furniture that’s longer-lasting than previously used materials and gives back to planet Earth.
Technological advances are also affecting the outdoor furniture industry. Modern pieces incorporate weather-resistant materials and technology, such as solar-powered lighting and “smart” furniture that come with built-in charging stations.
Lastly, there’s a renewed emphasis on comfort and aesthetics in outdoor furniture as more people seek to enjoy the great outdoors. Contemporary designs focus on blending indoor and outdoor living spaces, with modular furniture, luxurious fabrics, and ergonomic designs becoming popular.
Recycled Plastic Outdoor Furniture: The Latest Trend
Even though recycled plastic outdoor furniture is the latest trend, it’s unlikely to disappear soon, thanks to its long list of advantages. Next, let’s take a look at all the benefits of adding recycled plastic outdoor furniture to continue learning about its history and future.
- Reduces Waste: Recycled plastic furniture helps reduce the amount of plastic waste in landfills and oceans by repurposing it into durable outdoor furniture. This process contributes to a more sustainable environment.
- Conserve Natural Resources: Using recycled plastic reduces the demand for virgin materials like wood, metal, or new plastic, conserving natural resources and minimizing environmental impact.
- Lower Carbon Footprint: The production of recycled plastic furniture typically uses less energy than manufacturing new plastic, metal, or wood furniture, resulting in a lower carbon footprint.
- Weather Resistance: Recycled plastic furniture is highly resistant to weather conditions, including rain, snow, UV rays, and extreme temperatures. Unlike wood, it won’t rot, warp, or splinter; unlike metal, it won’t rust or corrode.
- Pest Resistance: It is impervious to insects and pests, which can be a significant problem with wooden furniture.
- Fade Resistance: High-quality recycled plastic furniture often contains UV inhibitors that prevent fading and discoloration, keeping the furniture looking new for years.
- Easy to Clean: Recycled plastic furniture is easy to clean with soap and water, requiring no unique treatments, staining, or sealing.
- Stain and Moisture Resistant: It does not absorb moisture, making it resistant to mold, mildew, and stains from spills, making it ideal for outdoor use.
- Long-Term Savings: While the initial cost of recycled plastic furniture can be higher than some alternatives, its durability and low maintenance mean fewer replacements and repairs over time, leading to long-term cost savings.
- No Need for Additional Treatments: Unlike wood furniture that requires regular staining or sealing, recycled plastic furniture requires no additional treatments, reducing ongoing costs.
- No Splinters: Unlike wood, recycled plastic does not splinter, making it a safer option, especially for families with children.
- Slip-Resistant: Some recycled plastic furniture is designed with slip-resistant surfaces, which is especially useful around pools or areas prone to getting wet.
- Promotes Recycling Awareness: Choosing recycled plastic furniture supports the recycling industry and encourages sustainable practices. It sends a positive message about the importance of recycling and environmental stewardship.
The History of Polly Products
Polly Products and recycled and environmentally friendly outdoor furniture go hand in hand. The company is a leading manufacturer of outdoor furniture and was founded in the early 2000s with a mission to produce environmentally friendly, durable, and stylish American-made outdoor furnishings.
Based in Michigan, the company specializes in creating high-quality furniture made entirely from recycled plastic, primarily sourced from post-consumer and post-industrial waste. Over the years, Polly Products has gained a reputation for its commitment to sustainability and innovation, offering a range of benches, tables, and chairs designed to withstand harsh weather conditions while providing comfort and aesthetic appeal.
Primarily amongst park managers and outdoor architects sourcing USA-made products, as 90% of their materials are sourced domestically, and 95% of the components are made in their Michigan plant.
The Future of Recycled Plastic Outdoor Furniture
While we can honor the past, the evolution is clear: the future of outdoor furniture is recycled plastic. Overall, recycled plastic outdoor furniture provides a sustainable, durable, and low-maintenance solution for outdoor seating and dining areas, offering both environmental benefits and long-term value.
Another thing that’s clear is that Polly Products is the leader in manufacturing, customizing, and designing recycled plastic outdoor furniture. As you’ve learned today, Polly Products is an ethical and eco-friendly brand with a team that values hard work, honesty, and integrity—which is shown in the quality of its products.
Make history with new furniture for your outdoor space. Contact the experts at Polly Products now.